中央经济工作会议部署对外开放划重点！点题海南自贸港和绿色贸易

Core Viewpoint - The Central Economic Work Conference held on December 10-11 in Beijing analyzed the current economic situation and outlined economic work for 2026, emphasizing the importance of opening up to the outside world and promoting multi-field cooperation for mutual benefits [1] Group 1: Economic Opening and Trade - The conference proposed to steadily advance institutional opening, expand autonomous opening in the service sector, and optimize the layout of free trade pilot zones, particularly focusing on the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port [1][3] - Experts noted that China's opening model is evolving from "goods trade-type opening" to "rules-institution-service system-type opening," indicating a shift towards a more comprehensive approach to international trade [2] - The integration of trade and investment, as well as domestic and foreign trade, is emphasized to enhance competitiveness and create a "dual-driven" outward-oriented economic system [9] Group 2: Hainan Free Trade Port Development - Hainan Free Trade Port is set to enter a new phase of full island closure operations, with a preliminary establishment of the "4321" institutional system, significantly enhancing its economic openness [3][5] - The actual use of foreign capital in Hainan has grown at an average annual rate of 14.6% over the past five years, with total foreign capital exceeding 100 billion yuan [5] - The Ministry of Commerce aims to leverage the closure as an opportunity to promote institutional opening and make Hainan a key gateway for China's new era of opening up [5] Group 3: Service Trade and Digital Trade - The conference highlighted the need to expand autonomous opening in the service sector, encouraging service exports and actively developing digital and green trade [7] - In the first ten months of 2025, China's total service trade reached 65,844.3 billion yuan, with exports growing by 14.3% [7] - Experts pointed out that enhancing standardization and expanding high-level opening are crucial for boosting service exports and achieving trade power goals [7][8] Group 4: Green Trade as a New Growth Driver - Green trade is emerging as a new driving force for foreign trade, with significant growth in exports of wind power equipment and photovoltaic products [11] - The international market for electric vehicles, solar energy, and wind energy is projected to reach $2.1 trillion by 2030, indicating vast market potential [11] - The popularity of China's energy-saving and environmentally friendly products in international markets underscores the importance of green trade in stabilizing and optimizing foreign trade [11]