中央经济工作会议部署产业政策：培育新动能，深入整治“内卷”

Group 1: Economic Policy Focus - The core focus of the Central Economic Work Conference is to adhere to innovation-driven development and accelerate the cultivation of new growth drivers [1][3] - The shift in policy from "leading new quality productivity development through technological innovation" to "accelerating the cultivation of new growth drivers" reflects a deeper emphasis on implementation pathways and practical results [2][4] - The conference highlights the importance of optimizing the service industry structure through a dedicated action plan, which aligns with the strategy to expand domestic demand [5][6] Group 2: Service Industry Development - The service industry is recognized for its strategic importance in the national economy, with a projected contribution of 56.7% to GDP by 2024, although structural imbalances exist [6][7] - The action plan for enhancing the service industry aims to improve service quality, thereby boosting consumer confidence and creating a virtuous cycle of service upgrades, consumption growth, and industrial expansion [7][8] - The government plans to support private capital in the production service sector, focusing on high-value service industries such as industrial design and quality certification [7][8] Group 3: Artificial Intelligence Governance - The policy regarding "Artificial Intelligence+" has evolved from "initiating actions" to "deepening and expanding" while also emphasizing the need for improved governance [8][9] - The focus on AI reflects its critical role in driving productivity across various industries, necessitating a balance between innovation and risk management [9][10] - The governance framework aims to address challenges such as data misuse and algorithmic bias, ensuring that the development of AI aligns with ethical standards and societal needs [9][10] Group 4: Competition Regulation - The conference reiterates the need for deeper regulation of "involutionary competition," transitioning from a broad initial assessment to targeted governance measures [10][11] - The establishment of a national unified market construction regulation is aimed at eliminating local protectionism and market fragmentation, which are key contributors to involutionary competition [11] - The emphasis on precise governance reflects an understanding of the complexities involved in addressing the root causes of involutionary competition, promoting high-quality development through enhanced competition standards [11]