墨西哥无视中方警告，通过对华加税法案，税额加得比美国还狠？

Group 1 - Mexico's new tariff law, effective January 1, 2026, will impose tariffs of up to 50% on approximately 1,100 products from Asian countries like China, India, and South Korea that have not signed free trade agreements [1] - The law aims to strengthen domestic production and reverse trade deficits, with a specific focus on the automotive sector, where 75% of parts must be sourced from North America [1][5] - The tariff adjustments are seen as a strategic move to align more closely with the United States, especially in light of the USMCA requirements [1][3] Group 2 - Mexico's trade relationship with China is significant, with bilateral trade expected to exceed $100 billion in 2024, and over 60% of essential manufacturing materials being imported from China [3] - The proposed tariffs could lead to a 30%-40% increase in production costs for industries reliant on Chinese imports, potentially exacerbating Mexico's trade deficit rather than reducing it [5] - The Mexican government faces criticism from the manufacturing sector, which warns that the tariffs could lead to supply chain disruptions and increased consumer prices amid an already high inflation rate of over 5% [5][6] Group 3 - Long-term solutions for Mexico's manufacturing sector require international cooperation and an improved business environment rather than reliance on tariff barriers [7] - Negotiations between Mexico and China could help mitigate trade tensions and contribute positively to global trade stability [7]