医药创新为何需要“价格凭证”

Core Viewpoint - The launch of China's drug price registration system marks a significant step towards providing a transparent and authoritative pricing platform for pharmaceutical companies, facilitating their global market expansion and innovation development [1][2]. Group 1: Drug Price Registration System - The new drug price registration system is independent of provincial procurement platforms and aims to offer a standardized market price registration and inquiry service for companies [1]. - Nine leading domestic and international pharmaceutical companies have completed the first batch of drug price registrations [1]. - This system is crucial for companies to establish a global and diversified pricing system, which is essential for the innovative development of the pharmaceutical industry [1]. Group 2: International Market Expansion - By the third quarter of 2025, Chinese pharmaceutical companies completed 103 overseas transactions, with a total transaction value exceeding $92 billion [1]. - Many countries require original country pricing as a reference for international pricing, but low domestic insurance prices often do not reflect the market value of innovative drugs [1]. - The lack of reliable pricing evidence for non-insurance channels complicates overseas market entry for many Chinese pharmaceutical companies [1]. Group 3: Innovation and Policy Support - The Chinese pharmaceutical industry has significantly enhanced its innovation capabilities, making internationalization of innovative drugs a necessity rather than an option [1][2]. - The "3 10" framework highlights the high-risk, long-cycle, and high-investment nature of new drug development, emphasizing the need for precise policy support [2]. - Local policies, such as those in Guangzhou and Shanghai, are fostering a supportive environment for pharmaceutical innovation by providing comprehensive support systems and allowing outsourcing of production [2][3]. Group 4: R&D and Market Position - Despite advancements, most domestic biopharmaceutical R&D remains in the realm of follow-on or imitation innovation, limiting the industry's overall innovation development [3]. - For instance, while over 10 PD-1 and PD-L1 antibody drugs have been approved in China, their global market share is only 4% [3]. - Increased R&D investment is essential for companies to enhance the quality and uniqueness of innovative drugs, thereby achieving long-term growth [3].