深圳以最严监管筑牢生态安全屏障

Core Viewpoint - Shenzhen is committed to a "zero tolerance" policy towards ecological damage, establishing a comprehensive regulatory and enforcement system to protect and restore the environment, positioning ecological regulation as a core guarantee for building a beautiful China [1][2] Group 1: Legislative Framework - Shenzhen has taken the lead in incorporating ecological protection and restoration into local regulations, revising the "Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Ecological Environment Protection Regulations" to include a dedicated chapter on "Protection and Restoration," clarifying the responsibilities of various stakeholders [1] - The regulatory framework enhances the legal basis for the ecological environment department's guidance, coordination, and supervision of ecological protection and restoration efforts [1] Group 2: Monitoring and Supervision - Since 2007, Shenzhen has utilized high-resolution remote sensing imagery to conduct ecological resource assessments, establishing a classification system for urban ecosystems and dynamically tracking changes in ecological resources across the city [1] - The city has implemented a proactive supervision mechanism for key ecological areas, including natural protected areas and ecological protection red lines, creating a closed-loop supervision system for problem identification, transfer, rectification, and re-examination [1] Group 3: Ecological Restoration Initiatives - Shenzhen has established a supervision mechanism for ecological restoration, evaluating the effectiveness of restoration efforts in key areas, and has conducted nearly 500 instances of regular ecological restoration supervision across various districts [2] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the city has successfully restored over 48 square kilometers of land, promoting the timely greening of large areas of bare land, with notable cases such as the ecological protection and restoration of mangroves in Futian [2] Group 4: Enforcement System - Shenzhen has pioneered the establishment of a comprehensive ecological environment enforcement system, focusing on the supervision of important ecological spaces, and has developed operational guidelines for law enforcement in natural protected areas [2] - Since the implementation of these guidelines, over 500 suspected ecological violation points have been subjected to special enforcement inspections, employing strict measures to combat ecological violations and protect natural resources [2]