百年黔照归故园
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-12-12 22:00

Core Points - The donation ceremony held on July 31, 2025, at the Guizhou Provincial Museum involved the transfer of 43 historical photographs from the Republic of China period by Mr. Zhu Yanqi, which are significant for their cultural and historical value [1] - The photographs include 42 frames depicting the Miao ethnic culture during the westward migration of Daxia University, highlighting the cultural preservation efforts during the wartime period [1][2] - The social research department of Daxia University, led by Wu Zelin, conducted extensive field research from 1938 to 1940, aiming to promote unity among various ethnic groups in the context of the anti-Japanese war [1][2] Summary by Sections Historical Context - The westward migration of Daxia University was part of a broader trend of educational institutions relocating due to the impact of the July 7 Incident, which severely affected China's cultural and educational landscape [1] - The stability of the southwestern border and ethnic unity were crucial for the overall anti-war effort, prompting Daxia University to adapt its research focus to address these issues [1] Cultural Contributions - The photographs donated by Zhu Yanqi are part of the research outcomes from the social research department, which aimed to document and understand the ethnic diversity in Guizhou [2] - Wu Zelin's work transitioned from sociology to anthropology, emphasizing the commonalities among different ethnic groups, including Han, Miao, Bouyei, and Shui, to foster solidarity during the war [1][2] Legacy and Impact - Zhu Qiqin, a prominent figure in cultural preservation, played a significant role in safeguarding architectural heritage and historical documents during the Japanese occupation, demonstrating a commitment to cultural integrity [3] - The photographs serve as a testament to the resilience of cultural identity and the importance of ethnic unity, reflecting the broader narrative of national revival and collective memory [4]