专访张崟：解码“软硬融合”的广东AI与机器人产业路径

Core Insights - Guangdong's artificial intelligence and robotics industry is rapidly advancing, highlighted by the recent showcase of innovative technologies at the 2025 Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area AI and Robotics Industry Conference [1][4] - The establishment of the Guangdong AI and Robotics Industry Alliance aims to foster collaboration among enterprises, universities, and research institutions, focusing on ten key initiatives to enhance industry development [2][3] Industry Development - The Guangdong AI and Robotics Industry Alliance was formed in June, bringing together various stakeholders to promote collaboration and innovation within the industry [2] - The alliance's "Ten Ones" initiative includes the development of an industry index, a comprehensive industry chain map, a white paper, application scenarios, an innovation and entrepreneurship competition, an award, an industry conference, an expo, an information platform, and an industry fund [2][3] Competitive Advantage - Guangdong's unique "soft-hard integration" capability is a significant advantage, providing vast industrial data for AI and a robust hardware supply chain for robotics [3] - The province leads the nation in the production of smart terminals, with 40.9% of mobile phones, 24.6% of computers, 57.7% of televisions, and 35.3% of smartwatches produced in 2024 [3] - Guangdong accounts for 44% of China's industrial robot production, maintaining its position as the leading manufacturing base and supply chain hub for the robotics industry [3] Technological Breakthroughs - Guangdong has made significant advancements in humanoid robots and industry-specific AI models, with notable achievements in generative AI and core technologies like AR waveguides and high-precision force control [4][5] - The province has completed 105 registrations for generative AI services, representing approximately 17% of the national total, showcasing its leadership in the sector [5] Commercialization and Application - Leading companies in Guangdong, such as GAC and Xpeng, have successfully commercialized advanced technologies in smart connected vehicles and intelligent manufacturing [6] - The alliance is focused on accelerating the transition of research outcomes from laboratories to production lines through innovative application scenarios [7] Funding and Support - The Guangdong Intelligent Industry Fund aims to support high-tech sectors with a target size of 10 billion yuan, focusing on long-cycle, high-barrier areas such as embodied intelligence and AI chips [10] - The fund has already secured 6 billion yuan in its first phase and is designed to act as "patient capital" to support critical technology development [10] Future Outlook - In the next 3-5 years, Guangdong aims to integrate AI technology into consumer electronics, enhancing product functionality and value [11] - The alliance plans to release the "AIR Pearl River Index" and a white paper to guide industry development and avoid homogenization, focusing on high-growth sectors [11]