墨西哥作出决定，将用美国的方式对付中国，外交部回应斩钉截铁

Group 1 - Mexico plans to impose tariffs ranging from 5% to 50% on goods from countries that have not signed trade agreements with it, including China, starting January 1, 2026 [1][3] - The tariffs will particularly target Chinese exports that significantly impact local industries, such as automobiles, textiles, and steel [1][3] - The Mexican government aims to protect domestic industries and improve trade balance, but the extensive nature of the law suggests broader motivations beyond just industry protection [3] Group 2 - Mexican Finance Minister indicated that the tariff measures are part of a framework for future trade negotiations with North American partners, signaling a collaborative stance with the U.S. against China's rise [3][5] - The U.S. Trade Representative confirmed that the U.S. cannot allow Mexico to become a transshipment point for Chinese goods, reinforcing the pressure on Mexico to adopt similar protective tariffs [3][5] - The tariffs could severely impact China's automotive exports to Mexico, which have seen a growth rate of nearly 25% over the past year, potentially eliminating cost advantages for Chinese vehicles in the Mexican market [5][7] Group 3 - The increase in tariffs may lead to significant price hikes in the Mexican market for automobiles and other goods, contradicting the government's previous commitments to expand the adoption of electric vehicles [5][7] - Industry experts believe that Mexico's local supply chain is already facing shortages, and increasing tariffs will not provide immediate solutions, potentially leading to higher costs for manufacturers [7][8] - The decision to raise tariffs could strain Mexico-China relations and challenge the openness and mutual benefits of economic cooperation between the two countries [7][8]