突发！万科3个展期方案被否，5天后见

Core Viewpoint - Vanke is facing challenges in negotiating a debt extension of 2 billion, with a deadline approaching on the 20th, and the creditors, primarily banks, are showing a firm stance against the proposed terms [2][7]. Group 1: Debt Negotiation and Company Situation - Vanke's initial proposal for a one-year debt extension without new credit, principal repayment, or interest payment was rejected [2]. - The company has made multiple attempts to negotiate, with one proposal receiving 83% support but failing to meet the 90% threshold required for approval [2]. - The company is currently in a 5-day grace period to resolve the debt issue [4]. Group 2: Historical Context and Support - Vanke has previously faced difficulties, including a dual decline in stock and bond prices in November 2023, prompting state-owned enterprises to express support for the company [4]. - The company has received nearly 30 billion in funding support from its major shareholder, Shenzhen Metro, to help repay debts [4]. Group 3: Market Conditions and Strategic Shifts - A significant turning point occurred on November 25, when Vanke's stock price dropped by 20%, reaching its lowest point since 2008, and the company's debt prices fell to 20-30% of their issuance value [6]. - The major shareholder's stance has shifted from unconditional lending to requiring collateral and urging Vanke to find ways to repay its debts [6]. - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development's media coverage indicated a shift towards a market-oriented approach, suggesting Vanke must rely on its own efforts [6]. Group 4: Broader Economic Trends - The real estate sector is undergoing a transformation, with a focus on shifting economic support from real estate to high-tech industries, as emphasized in recent important meetings [8]. - The traditional methods of government intervention to support real estate, such as central bank lending and large-scale liquidity injections, are no longer applicable, as the focus has shifted to social welfare and not just rescuing real estate companies [9]. - There is a strategic intent to avoid repeating Japan's past mistakes of propping up failing real estate markets, which led to broader economic issues [10].