俄乌重大转折？泽连斯基妥协 乌放弃加入北约以换取西方保障

Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Ukrainian President Zelensky has indicated a significant shift in Ukraine's stance regarding NATO membership, now accepting a bilateral security guarantee instead of direct NATO membership as part of a compromise to end the conflict with Russia [1][2][8] - Zelensky emphasized that joining NATO remains a core demand for Ukraine, but it has not received support from the U.S. and some European countries, leading to the exploration of alternative security arrangements [1][10] - The ongoing discussions involve a "peace plan" proposed by the U.S., with Zelensky stating that any compromises must be fair and effective in preventing future Russian aggression [8][9] Group 2 - The closed-door talks in Berlin included key representatives from both the U.S. and Ukraine, with discussions focusing on territorial issues, security guarantees, and the frozen assets of the Russian central bank [4][5] - U.S. Special Envoy Witkoff reported "significant progress" in the discussions, although specific details of this progress were not disclosed [4] - European leaders, including French President Macron and UK Prime Minister Starmer, expressed concerns that Ukraine might make concessions under U.S. pressure that could jeopardize European security interests [6][7] Group 3 - Zelensky clarified that there is currently no direct dialogue between Ukraine and Russia, with the U.S. acting as an intermediary to convey messages and demands from Russia [10] - He criticized the notion of unilateral withdrawal of Ukrainian forces from eastern regions without reciprocal actions from Russia, labeling such demands as unfair [11] - Zelensky also mentioned the need for Ukraine to prepare for potential elections, indicating a willingness to adapt to changing political circumstances [12]