长城投研速递：政策预期有望上修，跨年攻势或渐启动

Policy Direction - The Central Economic Work Conference emphasizes the need to "consolidate and expand the economic momentum" and requires a "more proactive" fiscal policy with "domestic demand as the main driver" [1][3] - The conference introduces the goal of "stopping the decline in investment" for the first time in ten years and revisits the concept of "de-stocking" in real estate [1][3] Domestic Macro - In November, the CPI rose by 0.7% year-on-year, while the PPI fell by 2.2% year-on-year, influenced by food prices, consumer subsidies, and rising gold prices [5][6] - November's export growth was 5.9% (previous value -1.1%), and import growth was 1.9% (previous value 1.0%), indicating strong export momentum for non-US and non-re-export capital goods [5][6] Foreign Macro - The Federal Reserve lowered interest rates by 25 basis points to a range of 3.50%-3.75% in December, aligning with expectations and indicating a more optimistic outlook on the US economy and inflation [8] - The Fed's cautious stance on future rate cuts reflects internal divisions and a focus on managing short-term market pressures [8] Bond Market - The bond market is expected to maintain a range-bound pattern without significant trend reversals, with key variables such as inflation data and policy tool implementation being closely monitored [9][16] - Recent trends show a mixed performance in the bond market, with government bond yields fluctuating and credit bonds experiencing an increase in issuance [12][16] Equity Market - The equity market shows a preference for technology growth, with the Shanghai Composite Index down 0.34% and the ChiNext Index up 2.74% [17][18] - Growth styles outperformed value styles, with mid-cap stocks leading the performance [18][26] Investment Strategy - The company recommends increasing offensive positions in investments, particularly in technology, brokerage, and consumer sectors, as policy expectations may improve [2][27] - The upcoming spring market is viewed as a potential opportunity for investment, with a focus on large-cap growth stocks and sectors showing signs of recovery [28][29]