这里的芒果,错峰上市滋味长(美丽中国·生态优势下的特色产业)
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-12-15 22:52

Core Viewpoint - The mango industry in Yuanjiang, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, is being developed as a key industry for local economic growth and ecological restoration, leveraging the region's unique climatic advantages and optimizing cultivation practices [4][6]. Group 1: Industry Development - Yuanjiang County has positioned mango cultivation as a primary industry, contributing to both farmer income and ecological restoration in the Honghe River basin [4][6]. - The region's climatic conditions, characterized by a warm and frost-free environment, make it suitable for high-quality mango production, with an average annual temperature of 24.1°C and approximately 2,291 hours of sunlight per year [5][6]. - The mango planting area in Yuanjiang is projected to reach 242,000 acres by 2024, with an expected annual output of 264,000 tons and an agricultural output value of 1.16 billion yuan [8]. Group 2: Cultivation Techniques - The introduction of early-maturing mango varieties, such as "Xiao Jin Feng," allows for harvesting as early as May, filling a market gap before other regions' mangoes become available [6][7]. - The establishment of standardized and green cultivation practices is being promoted through the construction of demonstration bases and improvements in irrigation infrastructure [7]. - Continuous training and collaboration with research institutions are enhancing farmers' knowledge of best practices in mango cultivation, pest control, and irrigation techniques [7]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The mango industry has significantly improved local farmers' incomes, with average annual earnings of 25,000 yuan per household from mango cultivation [5][8]. - The number of mango farming households in Yuanjiang has exceeded 13,500, employing around 52,000 people in the industry [8].