“十四五”能源成就·新能源篇丨我国新能源开创跃升式、集成式发展新阶段

Core Insights - China's renewable energy sector is experiencing a transformative leap, characterized by both quantitative and qualitative advancements, marking a new era of green electricity [1][2][10] Development Milestones - By 2025, China's wind and solar power installations are expected to reach approximately 370 million kilowatts, with a cumulative capacity exceeding 1.7 billion kilowatts, contributing about 22% to the total electricity consumption [3][4] - The average utilization rate of renewable energy in China remains stable at over 94%, indicating a balance between large-scale development and efficient consumption [4] Policy and Strategic Support - The Chinese government has prioritized the development of renewable and clean energy, implementing a series of strategic policies since the 14th Five-Year Plan to support rapid growth in this sector [5][6] Industry Infrastructure - China has established the world's largest and most complete renewable energy industry chain, with renewable energy generation accounting for 60% of total installed capacity [6][10] - The integration of renewable energy with traditional energy sources is being pursued, leading to a multi-energy complementary transformation [9] Systematic Upgrades - The development model of renewable energy is shifting from isolated advancements to a more integrated and collaborative approach, with large-scale wind and solar bases being developed in previously uninhabitable areas [7][8] - New energy storage solutions are being developed to enhance the flexibility of the power system, with a projected installed capacity of over 100 million kilowatts by 2025, accounting for more than 40% of the global total [8] Market Dynamics - The market for green certificates is expanding, with approximately 2.9 billion green certificates issued in 2025, reflecting a significant increase in market participation and value realization of green energy [9] Societal Impact - Renewable energy is becoming a part of daily life in China, with significant growth in electric vehicle charging infrastructure and distributed solar installations, enhancing the accessibility of clean energy [11][12] - The renewable energy sector is also contributing to ecological restoration and job creation, demonstrating a dual benefit for economic growth and environmental protection [12] Global Influence - China's renewable energy products are exported to over 200 countries, significantly contributing to global carbon reduction efforts, with the country accounting for over 70% of the world's solar components and 60% of wind power equipment [12]