默克尔不再沉默，呼吁欧洲必须反击关税，中国最期待的局面出现了

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes that Europe must learn to stand independently and not rely on the United States for security and policy direction, as articulated by Merkel [1][10][22] - Merkel's remarks highlight the ongoing challenges Europe faces, particularly due to the prolonged Russia-Ukraine conflict, which has strained the economy and led to a shift in manufacturing [3][20] - The article discusses the increasing pressure from the U.S. on Europe to align with its policies, especially in high-tech sectors, creating a dilemma for European nations that wish to maintain trade relations with China [7][12][14] Group 2 - The article notes that the internal divisions within Europe are growing, with rising support for far-right parties, complicating consensus on policies [7][9] - Merkel warns that the era of relying on U.S. protection is over, and Europe must develop its own energy supply systems to enhance independence [10][20] - The article points out the contradictions in Europe's approach to the electric vehicle market, where protective tariffs against Chinese products limit industry growth while attempting to promote green transitions [12][16] Group 3 - The potential for cooperation between China and Europe remains significant, particularly in areas like green energy and digital economy, despite existing tensions [14][18] - Merkel's proposed "middle path" aligns with China's advocacy for multipolar cooperation, suggesting a shift in Europe's strategic positioning [18][24] - The article concludes that Europe's ability to redefine its role in global geopolitics will not only benefit itself but also contribute positively to international cooperation [22][24]