美国11月失业率大幅上升

Group 1 - The unemployment rate in the U.S. rose significantly from 4.4% to 4.6% in November, indicating a rapid deterioration in the job market, which increases the likelihood of the Federal Reserve continuing to cut interest rates in January 2026 [2] - U.S. retail sales growth stagnated at 0% in October, down from a previous value of 0.1%, reflecting weakness in consumer spending, a critical pillar of the U.S. economy [2] - The non-farm payrolls in November added 64,000 jobs, slightly above the expected 50,000, but still at a low level, further indicating the poor state of the U.S. job market [2] Group 2 - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell indicated that the Fed may focus more on inflation rebound rather than employment conditions, but continued deterioration in the job market could compel the Fed to accelerate interest rate cuts [2] - President Trump has been urging the Federal Reserve to expedite interest rate cuts to lower the financing costs of U.S. government debt, which could lead to significant expansion of the national debt and potential market bubbles if the federal funds rate drops to very low levels [2]