点绿成金！福建武平连绵青山变为幸福“靠山”

Core Viewpoint - The central economic work conference emphasizes the importance of "dual carbon" goals, promoting a comprehensive green transformation and enhancing the national carbon emission trading market [1] Group 1: Green Transformation and Carbon Market - The conference calls for strengthening the construction of the national carbon emission trading market and optimizing natural protected areas [1] - Fujian province is actively exploring ways to realize the value of ecological products and continuously promoting forestry carbon sink development [1] Group 2: Collective Forest Rights Reform - In Wuping County, Fujian, the collective forest rights reform initiated in the early 2000s has clarified land use and ownership rights, transforming resources into assets and funds [3][5] - The reform has led to increased enthusiasm among farmers for managing their own forests, with a focus on clear property rights and operational freedoms [5] Group 3: Economic Impact and Development - Compared to before the reform, Wuping's forest coverage has increased by 2.9 percentage points to 79.7%, and the county has established 388 demonstration bases for under-forest economy, covering over 1.6 million acres [9] - The under-forest economy is projected to achieve a total industrial output value of 4.825 billion yuan in 2024, with an average annual income increase of over 56,000 yuan per person [9] Group 4: Innovative Financial Instruments - The introduction of a new type of forest ticket in Wuping has gained popularity, with significant demand leading to rapid sales [11] - The forest ticket system allows for flexible financial operations, including collateralization and transfer, enabling farmers to access loans for further investment [13] Group 5: Overall Economic Growth - As of now, the issuance amount of forest tickets in Fujian has reached nearly 1.1 billion yuan, with the total output value of the forestry industry projected to be 812.1 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 6.1% [15] - The experiences from Wuping are being promoted across the province to transform "green resources" into "green wealth" [17]