扩内需 消费提质筑牢“压舱石”

Core Viewpoint - Expanding domestic demand is identified as the core engine for stabilizing economic growth and restructuring in China, especially in the context of a sluggish global economic recovery and changing external demand conditions [1] Group 1: Domestic Demand Expansion - In 2025, a series of policy measures will be implemented to continuously expand and improve the domestic demand market, contributing to a 53.5% growth rate in final consumption expenditure for the first three quarters of this year, an increase of 9 percentage points compared to the previous year [1] - The domestic demand market not only stabilizes the economy but also fosters new growth points such as service consumption and green consumption, injecting lasting momentum into high-quality development [1] Group 2: Service Consumption Growth - The booming concert economy reflects a deep transformation in consumer attitudes, with younger generations willing to spend on experiences rather than material possessions, marking a shift towards service consumption as a significant growth point [3] - In the first ten months of this year, service retail sales in China increased by 5.3%, surpassing the growth rate of total retail sales of consumer goods by 1 percentage point [3] Group 3: Trade and Market Adjustments - In response to external pressures, many foreign trade enterprises are shifting their focus to the domestic market, with various initiatives being launched to facilitate this transition, including the establishment of foreign trade product sections in large supermarkets and e-commerce platforms [5] - The Central Economic Work Conference has prioritized the goal of "domestic demand dominance" for 2026, emphasizing the need for actions to boost consumption and optimize the implementation of new policies [5] Group 4: Replacement and Upgrading Policies - The implementation of large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods replacement policies has shown significant effects, with over 25 trillion yuan in sales driven by replacement programs from January to November this year, benefiting over 360 million people [4] - Specific figures include over 11.2 million vehicles replaced under the old-for-new policy, over 12.8 million home appliances, and over 9 million digital products [4]