6部门联合发文 加强基层医疗卫生机构特色科室建设

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the joint issuance of the "Guiding Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of Characteristic Departments in Grassroots Medical and Health Institutions" by six Chinese government departments, emphasizing the need to enhance the capabilities of grassroots healthcare institutions to meet diverse health service demands by 2030 [1] Group 1: Strengthening Departmental Setup - The focus is on enhancing departments that address common diseases, chronic conditions, and specific health needs of key demographics such as the elderly and children, prioritizing the development of pediatrics, gynecology, rehabilitation medicine, mental health, and dental departments [2] - There is encouragement to improve specialized services for conditions like hypertension, diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pain management, palliative care, dialysis, and weight management [2] Group 2: Staffing and Management - The article highlights the importance of equipping departments with appropriately qualified personnel, advocating for retired medical professionals from secondary hospitals to provide services in grassroots healthcare institutions [2] - It emphasizes the need for standardized management of departments, including proper layout, equipment, and the establishment of management regulations to enhance medical ethics and humanistic qualities [2] Group 3: Service Capability and Quality Management - Grassroots healthcare institutions are encouraged to extend their services from disease treatment to health management, focusing on common diseases [2] - The establishment of a robust medical quality management system is essential, integrating grassroots healthcare quality management into the local healthcare quality control framework [2]