碳普惠2025年度调查报告-中国国际低碳学院

Core Insights - The report focuses on the development status, characteristics, and challenges of the carbon-inclusive mechanism in the Yellow River Basin of Shandong Province and nationwide pilot areas, providing empirical references for promoting low-carbon actions and achieving "dual carbon" goals [1][14][19] Policy Development - The carbon-inclusive mechanism has become a national strategy, with 28 provinces implementing special policies or plans, achieving a coverage rate of 82.5% [1][54] - The mechanism serves as a key link between consumption-side emissions reduction and production-side carbon markets, quantifying public low-carbon behaviors into carbon credits [1][54] Current Status and Challenges - The development shows diverse innovative characteristics but faces structural contradictions, such as uneven regional development and fragmented accounting standards [2][19] - Public awareness of the carbon-inclusive mechanism has increased, but actual participation rates remain low, with only 17.9% of the public registered on relevant platforms despite an 81.5% recognition rate [2][3] Public Participation - Public participation is characterized by increased awareness but insufficient conversion into action, with significant barriers such as complex operations and low trust in platform data [3][19] - Future strategies should focus on enhancing public engagement, improving policy frameworks, and deepening market integration to unlock the potential for consumption-side emissions reduction [3][19] Research Methodology - The report is based on a comprehensive survey conducted from 2022 to 2025, utilizing a mixed-method approach of questionnaires, field visits, and interviews to assess public awareness and participation in the carbon-inclusive mechanism [16][18][26] Recommendations - To overcome development bottlenecks, it is essential to enhance public participation through targeted communication strategies, establish a unified national accounting standard, and promote the integration of carbon-inclusive mechanisms with carbon markets [3][19]