教育部：严格按照国家课程标准和教学实际命题，杜绝偏题怪题

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Education has issued a notification to strengthen the management of daily examinations in primary and secondary schools, emphasizing the need for adherence to national curriculum standards and the enhancement of core competencies in exam design [1] Group 1: Examination Management - The notification mandates strict adherence to national curriculum standards and actual teaching practices in exam question formulation [1] - It highlights the importance of innovative question formats and the elimination of irrelevant or unusual questions [1] - There is a focus on scientifically optimizing the structure of exam papers, including content, question types, and difficulty levels [1] Group 2: Question Design - The notification calls for a gradual increase in the proportion of application-based, exploratory, open-ended, and comprehensive questions in exams [1] - Schools with insufficient question design capabilities are required to have their exams organized by higher education administrative departments, which will provide a question bank for schools to use [1] Group 3: Prohibition of Question Purchase - The notification explicitly prohibits the purchase of exam questions or papers from any organization or individual [1]