海南自贸港全岛封关，会带来什么变化？

Core Points - The Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its full island closure on December 18, marking a significant step in China's commitment to high-level opening-up and the construction of an open world economy [1][11] - The closure is not a shutdown but a further expansion of openness, aimed at embracing economic globalization amid rising unilateralism and trade protectionism [11][29] Group 1: Policy and Regulatory Framework - After the closure, Hainan will establish a customs supervision special area, implementing a policy characterized by "one line" for openness and "two lines" for management, allowing for greater freedom and convenience for people, capital, goods, and data from foreign countries [3][6] - The "one line" refers to the special open policies applicable to Hainan, while the "two lines" indicate that elements entering the free trade port must comply with mainland policies for management [6][8] Group 2: Economic Impact and Opportunities - The closure will enhance the flow of goods and services between Hainan and international markets, as well as improve connections with the mainland, leading to the release of more policy dividends, such as relaxed trade management measures and an expanded list of zero-tariff imports [19][21] - The number of tax-exempt goods will increase from 1,900 to over 6,600, and the zero-tariff level will rise from 21% to 74%, benefiting businesses and consumers alike [21][23] Group 3: Industry Development and Collaboration - Hainan aims to create a modern industrial system with unique advantages and characteristics, while also serving as a strategic intersection for domestic and international dual circulation [17][29] - The establishment of cross-provincial cooperation industrial parks is underway, attracting quality enterprises from the mainland to Hainan, which will facilitate industrial upgrades and provide a bridge to international markets [30][32] Group 4: Healthcare and Social Benefits - The Hainan Free Trade Port's development has positively impacted the healthcare sector, allowing for the introduction of international innovative drugs and medical devices, thus benefiting patients without the need to go abroad [35][39] - The establishment of the Hainan International Medical Tourism Pilot Zone has opened new channels for patients to access advanced medical care, enhancing treatment options and efficiency [37][39]