Core Viewpoint - The establishment of Hainan Free Trade Port marks a significant milestone in China's reform and opening-up strategy, aiming to create a leading gateway for foreign trade and investment in the new era [3][7][20]. Group 1: Historical Context and Development - Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its full island closure on December 18, 2025, a date symbolically linked to the opening of China's reform era in 1978 [3]. - The journey towards this milestone includes the establishment of Hainan Economic Special Zone in 1988 and the announcement of the Free Trade Port concept by President Xi Jinping in 2018 [4][13]. - The construction of Hainan Free Trade Port is included in the "14th Five-Year Plan" and is a key task in the central economic work conference [5]. Group 2: Strategic Goals and Vision - The strategic goal is to make Hainan Free Trade Port a significant portal for China's new era of opening-up, reflecting the central government's commitment to deepening reforms [7][14]. - Hainan is positioned as a "testbed" for reform and opening-up, with a focus on high-level, systematic innovation [11][16]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Growth - Hainan's trade import and export volume is projected to increase from 93.33 billion yuan in 2020 to 277.89 billion yuan by 2024, crossing two significant thresholds [19]. - The four leading industries in Hainan—tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical agriculture—accounted for 67.2% of the regional GDP, an increase of 14.2 percentage points since 2020 [19]. Group 4: Policy and Institutional Framework - The Free Trade Port will implement a "one line open, one line manage" policy, facilitating the flow of goods while maintaining regulatory oversight [24]. - A series of institutional innovations, such as tax exemptions for international shipping and streamlined customs processes, are being introduced to enhance Hainan's competitiveness as an international shipping hub [24][30]. Group 5: International Cooperation and Investment - Hainan aims to attract global investment, with over 1,025 billion yuan in actual foreign investment and significant growth in overseas direct investment [20]. - The port's development is expected to enhance Hainan's connectivity with international markets, facilitating deeper cooperation with major national strategies [28]. Group 6: Social and Environmental Considerations - The construction of Hainan Free Trade Port emphasizes the importance of social welfare and ecological protection, aiming to balance economic growth with environmental sustainability [33]. - Initiatives such as the "Two Mountains Platform" and the promotion of eco-friendly financial products are designed to support local communities and enhance ecological resource utilization [33].
“加快建设具有世界影响力的中国特色自由贸易港”
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-12-17 22:11