马斯克好友、美亿万富翁掌舵NASA，曾称目标是抢在中国前重返月球

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Senate has confirmed billionaire Jared Isaacman as the 15th Administrator of NASA, marking a significant shift in leadership style for the agency, which has traditionally been led by scientists or engineers [1][3]. Group 1: Background and Profile of Jared Isaacman - Jared Isaacman, aged 42, has a net worth of approximately $1.2 billion, primarily from his payment processing company and a pilot training business [3]. - He is the first NASA Administrator from outside the government, which has drawn both criticism and support; some believe he can bring necessary change to the agency [3]. - Isaacman has a close relationship with Elon Musk and has traveled to space twice using SpaceX rockets [3][5]. Group 2: Policy and Strategic Goals - Isaacman has expressed support for former President Trump's vision of establishing a permanent lunar base for resource extraction and as a stepping stone to Mars [4]. - He emphasized the need for NASA to accelerate its efforts to return to the Moon within ten years, aiming to outpace China [4]. - Isaacman plans to implement the "Athena Program," focusing on lunar, Martian, and deep space exploration, enhancing the space economy, and fostering collaborations with commercial entities and academia [4]. Group 3: Controversies and Challenges - Isaacman's proposals include restructuring NASA's workforce and reducing certain civil service positions, which have sparked controversy [6]. - Concerns have been raised regarding potential conflicts of interest due to his close ties with Musk and SpaceX, especially given that SpaceX holds contracts worth approximately $15 billion with NASA [6].