焦点访谈｜新时代的减贫奇迹，是怎么做到的？

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes China's remarkable achievement in poverty alleviation, highlighting the effective strategies and leadership that have led to nearly 100 million people being lifted out of poverty and the prevention of large-scale poverty recurrence [1][24]. Group 1: Poverty Alleviation Achievements - This year marks the fifth year of consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively connecting it with rural revitalization [1]. - China has successfully stabilized nearly 100 million people out of poverty, which is considered a significant miracle in the history of poverty reduction [1]. - The transformation from deep poverty to thriving industries is evident across various regions, showcasing a nationwide success in poverty alleviation [1]. Group 2: Leadership and Policy Framework - The fundamental guarantee for the success of poverty alleviation in the new era is the leadership of the Communist Party of China, which prioritizes serving the people [3]. - The commitment to eliminate absolute poverty is a practical action reflecting the "people first" philosophy [5]. - The strategic planning of poverty alleviation has been integrated into the national development framework, emphasizing historical responsibility and practical actions [6]. Group 3: Mechanisms and Strategies - A systematic and pragmatic poverty alleviation mechanism has been established, with a clear blueprint for success drawn from extensive research and strategic meetings led by the President [8]. - The establishment of a five-year transition period post-poverty alleviation aims to ensure the stability of poverty alleviation policies and prevent a return to poverty [10]. - The "precision poverty alleviation" approach, introduced by the President, marks a significant shift from broad measures to targeted interventions [16]. Group 4: Regional Cooperation and Economic Development - The collaboration between eastern and western regions has played a crucial role in poverty alleviation, with significant financial investments and resource transfers [14]. - The development of local industries, such as the guitar production in Zheng'an, exemplifies the successful implementation of poverty alleviation strategies and regional cooperation [12]. - The eastern provinces have provided valuable economic development experience, which has injected endogenous momentum into underdeveloped areas [14]. Group 5: Monitoring and Future Strategies - A national monitoring system for preventing a return to poverty has been established, allowing for early detection and intervention for at-risk populations [20]. - The dynamic monitoring mechanism has successfully assisted over 7 million individuals in stabilizing their livelihoods [20]. - The approach to poverty alleviation is characterized by a flexible policy design that allows for adjustments based on ongoing assessments and local conditions [22].