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Core Viewpoint - Fitch Ratings has downgraded Colombia's sovereign credit rating from BB+ to BB, with a stable outlook, primarily due to the country's persistently high fiscal deficit and rising government debt as a percentage of GDP [1] Group 1: Rating Downgrade - The downgrade reflects Colombia's long-term high fiscal deficit, leading to an increase in government debt relative to GDP [1] - Fitch noted that Colombia lacks credible fiscal constraints, with rigid fiscal spending and potential political limitations on revenue-raising measures post-2026 elections [1] Group 2: Rating Benefits and Constraints - Despite the downgrade, Colombia's rating benefits from a history of macroeconomic and financial stability, along with an independent central banking system [1] - Constraints on the rating include high fiscal deficits, rising debt levels, heavy interest burdens, and significant dependence on commodities [1]