海南自贸港新使命：扩大服务业开放

Group 1: Core Insights - Hainan Free Trade Port officially commenced full island closure operations on December 18, implementing a policy characterized by "opening up the first line, controlling the second line, and free movement within the island" [2] - The policy framework for Hainan's openness has formed over five years, injecting vitality into the local economy and exploring beneficial practices for national-level openness [2] Group 2: Trade Facilitation - The "zero tariff" policy and regulatory innovations, including the "negative list" and customs clearance optimization, have significantly boosted trade development in Hainan [3] - As of September 2025, the import value under the "zero tariff" lists reached 27.06 billion RMB, with tax reductions amounting to 5.09 billion RMB [3] - From 2020 to 2024, Hainan's total import and export value surged from 93.33 billion RMB to 277.89 billion RMB, with annual growth rates exceeding 30% [3] Group 3: Investment Facilitation - Hainan Free Trade Port has implemented measures to ease investment, including lowering industry entry barriers and enhancing financial support [4] - By the end of 2024, nearly 4,300 enterprises and over 39,000 individuals benefited from the "dual 15%" income tax policy [4] - Actual foreign investment in Hainan reached 166.7 billion RMB over four years, with an annual growth rate of 15.8% [4] Group 4: Cross-Border Capital Flow - Hainan Free Trade Port has established a robust financial foundation for cross-border capital flow, with 10 pilot banks opening 483 EF accounts and facilitating approximately 170 billion RMB in cross-border settlements by July 2025 [5] - The QFLP and QDLP frameworks have enabled significant foreign capital inflow and outflow, supporting diverse cross-border financial activities [5] Group 5: Personnel Mobility - Hainan has optimized entry policies, allowing visa-free access for citizens from 86 countries, with over 2 million people entering and exiting the region by October 2025 [6] - The negative list management for work permits has facilitated foreign talent's entry into Hainan's job market [6] Group 6: Transportation Facilitation - Hainan Free Trade Port has enhanced transportation efficiency through optimized customs processes and supportive policies for maritime and air transport [6] - By October 2025, Hainan had opened 79 international passenger routes covering 21 countries and 39 cities [6] Group 7: Data Flow and Security - Hainan has implemented measures to ensure the secure and orderly flow of data, including the release of a negative list for data export management [7] - The province has initiated pilot projects for "game exports," deploying 186 games across 148 countries and regions by December 2024 [7] Group 8: Service Industry Development - The global service industry has become a key driver of economic growth, with its value-added share of GDP reaching 66.3% in 2024 [8] - China's service sector still has room for improvement, particularly in productive services and quality optimization [8] Group 9: International Trade Agreements - The increasing inclusion of service industries in regional trade agreements reflects a growing emphasis on service trade rules [9] - China's manufacturing foreign investment negative list has been eliminated, marking a shift towards expanding service sector openness [9] Group 10: Future Directions - Continued expansion of service sector openness is essential, with a focus on reducing foreign investment entry barriers and enhancing regulatory frameworks [10] - Hainan should align with international trade rules and develop a service industry open system that meets global standards [11]