特殊作业监护人履责管理要求发布

Core Viewpoint - The newly released group standard "Management Requirements for Special Operations Supervisors" aims to enhance the quality and capability of supervisors in special operations, thereby strengthening risk management throughout the entire process of special operations [1][2] Group 1: Supervisor Qualifications and Responsibilities - The standard specifies that supervisors must possess necessary safety awareness, responsibility, and practical production experience to effectively oversee safety monitoring [1] - Supervisors are required to be familiar with the risk characteristics of the operations they supervise and to have corresponding emergency response capabilities [1] Group 2: Training and Assessment - The standard mandates that supervisors undergo relevant knowledge training and pass assessments, with annual re-training required [1] - It outlines specific monitoring points for eight types of special operations, addressing risk management before, during, and after the operations [1][2] Group 3: Importance of Supervisors in Risk Management - Approximately 40% of chemical production safety incidents are related to special operations, highlighting the critical role of supervisors in effective risk management [2] - The ability of supervisors directly influences whether safety risks are identified, measures are implemented, and abnormal situations are addressed promptly [2] Group 4: Regulatory Context - The "Management Requirements" serves as an important supplement to the "Safety Specifications for Special Operations in Hazardous Chemical Enterprises," reinforcing accountability and supporting improved safety management in chemical enterprises [2]