“双线”冲关债券展期，万科与时间赛跑

Core Viewpoint - Vanke is currently engaged in a liquidity defense battle, focusing on the extension of its debt obligations as a critical strategy to avoid default and manage its financial challenges [1][4]. Group 1: Debt Extension Proposals - Vanke's second debt extension proposal involves a total of 3.7 billion yuan, with a key meeting scheduled for December 22 to vote on the extension [2][5]. - The new proposal includes six distinct measures aimed at enhancing flexibility and addressing creditor concerns, significantly upgrading from previous proposals [3][4]. - The first proposal offers a straightforward 12-month extension for both principal and interest payments without additional conditions [7]. Group 2: Enhanced Security Measures - Subsequent proposals (from the second to the fifth) incorporate increasing levels of credit enhancement to protect investors [8][9]. - The second proposal includes a 12-month extension with a guarantee from Vanke, while the third adds specific guarantees from major local enterprises [9][10]. - The fourth proposal introduces a priority repayment clause, ensuring that Vanke must repay the current bonds before any other debts [10]. - The fifth proposal includes cross-default clauses, triggering immediate repayment if Vanke fails to meet other debt obligations [11]. Group 3: Time Management Strategies - The sixth proposal aims to extend the grace period for payments from 5 working days to 30 trading days, providing Vanke with additional time to negotiate [12][18]. - If the initial vote fails, Vanke will still have a month to negotiate further, highlighting the importance of time in their strategy [13][23]. Group 4: Financial Context and Challenges - Vanke faces significant pressure as it attempts to negotiate two debt extensions simultaneously, with a risk of substantial default if either proposal fails [19][20]. - As of December 3, 2025, Vanke has a total of 20.3 billion yuan in domestic bonds and 1.3 billion USD in foreign bonds, all of which are subject to cross-default clauses [21][22]. - The company is actively seeking to buy time to improve its financial situation, with its major shareholder, Shenzhen Metro Group, providing substantial financial support [24][25]. - Despite this support, Vanke's sales performance and overall business conditions remain challenging, making debt extension a crucial path to avoid default [25][26].