阿尔及利亚干旱加剧饲料短缺 养殖户集中采购大麦和麦麸

Core Viewpoint - Algeria is facing a severe shortage of feed resources due to ongoing drought conditions, leading livestock farmers to increasingly rely on barley and bran as primary feed sources, resulting in a significant rise in demand for these products [1] Group 1: Government Measures - The Algerian government has implemented several measures to ensure feed supply and curb speculative behavior, including capping bran prices at 2,000 dinars per quintal, significantly lower than the previous informal market high of 5,000 dinars [1] - Due to challenges in combating hoarding and resale practices, the government has transferred the responsibility of bran sales to the National Feed Office (ONAB) for centralized management [1] Group 2: ONAB Operations - ONAB is currently implementing a limited sales system based on livestock farmer credentials, providing subsidized feed prices only to those holding agricultural department-issued livestock cards to prevent non-farmers from accessing subsidized resources [1] - In some regions, ONAB facilities are operating seven days a week to meet the peak feed demand during the winter lambing season, although there are still imbalances in sales outlet distribution, requiring some farmers to transport feed over long distances [1] Group 3: Long-term Solutions - The Algerian authorities view the current measures as a temporary response to the drought and pasture degradation, emphasizing the need for long-term solutions such as expanding forage cultivation and improving distribution systems to alleviate structural feed shortages [1]