金融引擎启动:银行业助力海南自贸港封关运作
Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao·2025-12-19 18:32

Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure operation marks a new phase in China's opening-up strategy, characterized by a comprehensive liberalization and facilitation policy system [1][2]. Financial Infrastructure Support - The financial infrastructure for the closure operation has been strengthened through improved cross-border capital flow management, the launch of multi-functional free trade accounts, and enhanced monitoring mechanisms [1][2][5]. Tax and Trade Benefits - The zero tariff policy for goods trade has been expanded to 6,600 tax items, accounting for approximately 70% of all product tax items, which is expected to attract global trade and investment [2][4]. Cross-Border Financial Services Opportunities - The new policies will create significant demand for cross-border financial services, including trade settlement, capital management, cross-border financing, and offshore bonds, providing banks with new opportunities [2][4]. Multi-Functional Free Trade Accounts - The introduction of multi-functional free trade accounts (EF accounts) aims to facilitate the free flow of cross-border funds, with 729 accounts opened by 11 banks in Hainan, amounting to a business volume of 295 billion RMB by November 2025 [4][6]. Cross-Border Asset Management Pilot - The cross-border asset management pilot program, launched in October 2025, allows foreign investors to invest in various financial products issued by Hainan financial institutions, enhancing the attractiveness of the region [6][7]. Challenges in Cross-Border Financial Services - Despite the opportunities, challenges such as anti-money laundering, compliance checks, and currency fluctuation risks remain for banks providing cross-border financial services [7][8]. Financial Innovation and Regulatory Support - The Hainan Free Trade Port aims to enhance its international financial capabilities by leveraging experiences from the free trade zone, including the establishment of a digital RMB international operation center and the development of offshore bonds [8][9].