一起小微企业贷款逾期纠纷案的化解和纾困

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of a "court + industry" multi-faceted dispute resolution mechanism to address loan overdue disputes involving small and micro enterprises, aiming to balance the sustainability of these businesses with creditor interests and facilitate effective repayment plans [1][4]. Group 1: Dispute Resolution Mechanism - The "court + industry" multi-faceted dispute resolution mechanism has been established to address financial disputes, particularly for small and micro enterprises facing operational difficulties [1][4]. - The Supreme People's Court and the National Financial Regulatory Administration have created an online mediation mechanism to facilitate communication and resolution between parties involved in financial disputes [2]. Group 2: Case Study - A notable case involved a small micro-enterprise that defaulted on loans totaling 6 million yuan due to rising operational costs and delayed receivables, resulting in overdue principal and interest of over 2.83 million yuan [1]. - The bank initially sought full repayment through litigation, but the enterprise proposed an 11-installment repayment plan, citing temporary operational challenges and stable revenue in recent years [2]. Group 3: Mediation Process - The mediation process included a thorough review of the enterprise's financial statements and asset evaluations, confirming that the value of receivables and collateral was sufficient to cover the debt [3]. - The mediator highlighted the risks of bankruptcy for the enterprise if forced to repay in full and proposed a structured repayment plan that included priority repayment terms based on receivables [3]. Group 4: Outcomes and Implications - The mediation resulted in a signed agreement that allowed the enterprise to repay the debt in installments while ensuring the bank's interests were protected through collateral arrangements [3][5]. - This case exemplifies the effectiveness of the "court + industry" mechanism in resolving similar disputes, contributing to a more favorable business environment for small and micro enterprises [5].