高市再出重拳，和玉木强强联合，决定将年薪上限提高至178万日元

Core Viewpoint - The Japanese government, led by Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi and Democratic Party leader Yuichiro Tamaki, has agreed to raise the income tax exemption threshold from 1.03 million yen to 1.78 million yen to alleviate the tax burden on low- and middle-income earners [1] Group 1: Tax Policy Changes - The increase in the income tax exemption threshold aims to address the "1.03 million yen barrier," which has discouraged individuals from earning more due to the loss of government benefits and increased tax liabilities [1] - The Democratic Party has long advocated for raising this exemption threshold, contrasting with the ruling Liberal Democratic Party's previous stance [1] Group 2: Economic Implications - Raising the exemption threshold could positively impact Japan's middle class and stimulate the economy by encouraging more individuals to enter the labor market, potentially alleviating labor shortages [1] - However, the impact may be limited if the social insurance threshold, which requires contributions once income exceeds 1.3 million yen, is not adjusted alongside the income tax changes [2] Group 3: Fiscal Considerations - The government's fiscal situation is under scrutiny, as a proposed 9 trillion yen defense budget may lead to increased military spending, which could exacerbate Japan's existing debt issues if tax revenues decline due to the raised exemption threshold [4] - The balance between increased military expenditure and reduced tax revenue could further strain the government's financial health [4]