Qian Zhan Wang·2025-12-20 06:11Core Insights - The article discusses the development status and investment strategies of China's deep-sea technology industry, highlighting the competitive landscape and key players in the sector [1][6]. Company Overview - Major listed companies in the deep-sea technology sector include China Shipbuilding (600150.SH), China National Offshore Oil Corporation (601808.SH), and Zhenhua Heavy Industries (600320.SH), among others [1][2]. - These companies cover a wide range of areas including high-end equipment manufacturing, oil and gas exploration services, and underwater communication and detection [1][6]. Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, China Shipbuilding led the sector with over 100 billion RMB in revenue, although it faced low overall gross margins of 12.6% [5][13]. - Companies like China Haifang and ShenKai Co. demonstrated high gross margins exceeding 35%, indicating strong technical barriers in their niche markets [5][13]. - The financial metrics reveal that many companies have ROE (Return on Equity) concentrated around 3%-4%, while some, like Juyi Rigging and China Haifang, reported ROE below 2% [10][13]. Business Strategies - Companies are focusing on integrating advanced technologies such as AI, big data, and smart manufacturing into their operations [15][17]. - Leading firms are accelerating the intelligent upgrade and green transformation of deep-sea equipment, while smaller companies are innovating in underwater robotics and new marine materials [15][17]. Regional and Global Expansion - Most companies are strategically positioned along China's coast and are expanding their reach globally, particularly in Southeast Asia, Europe, and the Americas [6][7]. - This regional layout aligns with national strategies for marine power and international industrial development [6][7]. Future Development Plans - Companies are planning to invest in new technologies and expand their product lines, focusing on sustainable practices and international market penetration [16][17]. - For instance, China Shipbuilding aims to enhance its market share through mergers and acquisitions, while Zhongtian Technology is expanding its global footprint in submarine cable and marine communication systems [16][17].