特朗普放话：下一任美联储主席必须是超级鸽派，将很快公开人选

Core Viewpoint - President Trump's recent comments on the next Federal Reserve chair emphasize the need for a supporter of "significant interest rate cuts," raising concerns about potential interference with the Fed's independence [1][3]. Group 1: Trump's Position on Interest Rates - Trump has stated that he will soon announce the next Fed chair, who he believes should support substantial interest rate reductions, with a target of lowering rates to 1%, compared to the current range of 3.5% to 3.75% [3]. - He has expressed a preference for candidates like Kevin Walsh and Kevin Hassett, both of whom advocate for lower rates, although none have committed to the drastic cuts Trump desires [3][4]. Group 2: Concerns Over Fed Independence - Trump's request for consultation on interest rate decisions breaks the tradition of presidential non-interference in Fed policy, suggesting he believes his views should be considered in monetary policy [3][4]. - Hassett, if appointed, indicated he would consider the president's opinions but emphasized that the Fed's rate decisions would remain independent, allowing policymakers to reject presidential input [4]. - The impact of Fed-controlled rates on long-term borrowing costs, such as mortgage rates, is limited, as these are more influenced by long-term Treasury yields, which are driven by investor expectations of economic growth and inflation [4].