海南自贸港正式封关 “零关税”等政策给企业带来哪些红利？

Core Insights - The Hainan Free Trade Port officially commenced its full island closure operation on December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in its development [1][2] - The "zero tariff" policy allows over 6,600 types of goods to enter Hainan without tariffs, significantly enhancing the region's attractiveness for trade and investment [3][5] - The policy aims to facilitate the flow of goods, capital, and personnel, positioning Hainan as a global hub for high-quality resources [5] Group 1: Policy Implementation - The operational model of "first line open, second line controlled, and free movement within the island" has been established to ensure efficient management [1][2] - Prior to the closure, extensive preparations were made, including pressure tests and synthetic drills to ensure smooth operations at various ports [1][2] - The zero tariff list expanded from over 1,900 items to more than 6,600 items, covering approximately 74% of all taxable goods, an increase of nearly 53 percentage points [5] Group 2: Economic Impact - Hainan Airlines benefited from the zero tariff policy, saving up to 11 million yuan in tariffs for a newly imported Airbus A330 [3] - The cumulative value of imported materials and equipment under the zero tariff policy reached 29.22 billion yuan, with tax reductions amounting to 5.474 billion yuan [3] - The processing and value-added policy allows for a 30% increase in local processing to qualify for tariff exemptions, enhancing competitiveness for local businesses [9][10] Group 3: Sector-Specific Benefits - The coffee industry in Hainan has seen significant advantages, with the inclusion of coffee beans in the zero tariff list, allowing for cost savings and increased export potential [6][7] - The automotive sector is also benefiting from the new policies, with companies like CRRC International Hainan engaging in zero tariff repairs for automotive parts, expanding their service offerings [8] - Medical companies, such as Hainan Weili Medical Technology, have reported substantial tax savings through the importation and local processing of medical supplies [12]