湾港联动：海南封关后粤琼如何“双向奔赴”

Core Insights - Hainan Free Trade Port officially launched its full island closure operation on December 18, marking a significant step towards becoming a new high ground for China's open economy [1] - The integration of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and Hainan Free Trade Port is expected to create a substantial increase in cross-sea passenger flow, logistics, capital flow, and information flow [1] Group 1: Strategic Development - There is a consensus on the need for strategic planning to promote the comprehensive development of the Greater Bay Area and Hainan Free Trade Port, aiming for a synergistic effect of national strategies [2] - The two regions have established a mechanism for mutual development, with frequent exchanges and a series of strategic cooperation agreements signed [2] - The core of Hainan's free trade port policy is "zero tariffs, low tax rates, and simplified tax systems," focusing on high-standard openness in the service industry [2] Group 2: Infrastructure and Connectivity - The comparative advantages of Hainan Free Trade Port are expected to continue to emerge post-closure, with the cooperation between Hainan and the Greater Bay Area creating scale effects [3] - Recent infrastructure improvements include the reduction of ferry travel time across the Qiongzhou Strait from 3 hours to 1.5 hours and the launch of a drone logistics route between Haikou and Zhanjiang [3] - The Zhanhai High-Speed Railway project is progressing rapidly, aiming to connect Hainan with the mainland, enhancing transportation efficiency [4] Group 3: Industrial Cooperation - Accelerating industrial integration is crucial for the development of both regions, with the Greater Bay Area providing support for Hainan's industrial chain and supply chain [6] - The Guangdong-Hainan Advanced Manufacturing Cooperation Industrial Park is set to attract 54 projects with a total investment of 9.4 billion yuan by the end of 2024 [6] - The two regions have strong complementary industrial structures, with the Greater Bay Area excelling in high-end manufacturing and financial services, while Hainan specializes in tourism and offshore finance [7] Group 4: Policy and System Integration - Effective policy coordination and system integration are essential for maximizing the benefits of industrial integration, focusing on key industry policies and collaborative mechanisms [8] - The development of the Qiongzhou Strait Economic Belt is expected to promote balanced regional development and enhance the connectivity between Guangdong and Hainan [5]