投资于人、改善收入分配……多位专家献策“扩内需”

Group 1 - The central economic work conference emphasized "domestic demand as the main driver" as the top priority for next year's economic tasks [1] - Experts predict that there will be a significant enhancement in demand next year, with expectations for a more balanced economic structure and improved growth quality over the next five years [1] - The chief economist from CITIC Securities highlighted that the transition from "investment in goods" to "investment in people" is crucial for future policies, suggesting a shift in subsidies from durable goods to services [4] Group 2 - The chief economist from Zhongxin JianTou Securities noted that China's per capita GDP is expected to reach $14,000 by the end of this year, indicating a shift from goods consumption to service consumption [4] - Improving income distribution is identified as key to breaking consumption constraints, with recommendations for enhancing human capital and optimizing educational resources [4] - Morgan Stanley's chief economist in China suggested gradually increasing social security subsidies for farmers and migrant workers from 220 yuan to 1,000 yuan to encourage consumption among low-income groups [5]