“百千万工程”看佛山：重构经济地理 实现“产强城富”

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the "Hundred Counties, Thousand Towns, and Ten Thousand Villages High-Quality Development Project" in Foshan, Guangdong, aimed at addressing urban-rural development imbalances and fostering high-quality economic growth through industrial collaboration and rural revitalization [2][5]. Group 1: Economic Disparities - Foshan is characterized by a significant economic disparity between its eastern and western regions, with eastern areas like Shunde and Nanhai showing much higher GDP and population growth compared to western areas like Sanshui and Gaoming [3][4]. - In 2024, the GDP figures for the eastern districts are as follows: Shunde at 429.38 billion, Nanhai at 400.33 billion, and Chancheng at 242.11 billion, while Sanshui and Gaoming lag behind at 153.66 billion and 110.71 billion respectively [3]. Group 2: Structural Imbalance - Foshan's economic structure is described as a "high-level imbalance," where despite all districts having GDPs over 100 billion, the governance structure is skewed towards strong towns and weak city governance, leading to fragmented development and inefficiencies [4][9]. - The "town-led" development model has resulted in a lack of cohesive city-level planning, causing issues like land development saturation and competition among towns [4][11]. Group 3: Development Initiatives - The "Hundred Thousand Project" is not merely about infrastructure but represents a self-revolution aimed at breaking down administrative barriers and optimizing resource allocation across the city [5][11]. - The Foshan North New Industry Park, covering over 400 square kilometers, is a key initiative designed to attract strategic projects and enhance industrial collaboration across regions [6][11]. Group 4: Future Planning - A new initiative, the "Ring of the Xijiang and Beijiang High-Quality Development Pilot Area," aims to foster urban-rural coordination and green economic development, integrating multiple districts into a cohesive development strategy [7][8]. - The project seeks to leverage the strengths of both eastern and western regions, with the eastern areas providing technological and capital support while the western areas focus on advanced manufacturing and ecological development [7][8]. Group 5: Challenges Ahead - Key challenges include attracting high-end talent to the western regions, addressing ecological value transformation without hindering development, and reforming institutional mechanisms to facilitate cross-regional collaboration [9][10][11]. - The need for a unified market and development community is emphasized, requiring innovations in land management, fiscal sharing, and public service equalization [10][11].