投资前瞻（12.22—12.28）｜ A股新股发行市场持续活跃，港股下周将迎密集上市期

Macro and Financial - Hainan Free Trade Port officially launched on December 18, with "zero tariff" items expanded to over 6,600 (accounting for 74% of all goods), and optimized policies for processing and value-added goods [2] - Central Economic Work Conference emphasized stabilizing the real estate market from both supply and demand sides, encouraging the acquisition of existing homes for reasonable uses and promoting the transformation of real estate companies [3] - The scale of private equity funds reached a historical high of 22.09 trillion yuan by the end of November, growing from 19.91 trillion yuan at the beginning of the year [4] - Significant fluctuations in commodities were noted, with spot gold surpassing $4,310 per ounce and WTI crude oil dropping to $56.82 per barrel, the lowest since early 2021 [4] Capital Market - As of December 21, A-share listed companies' cash dividends reached 2.61 trillion yuan, exceeding the total for the entire year of 2024, marking a historical high [8] - Institutional enthusiasm for conducting research on North Exchange listed companies has significantly increased, with over 272 companies accepting various institutional surveys [8] - A-share market experienced a volume contraction with all three major indices declining, while sectors like commercial aerospace and food and beverage saw gains [9] - The Hong Kong stock market is expected to see a surge in new listings, with several companies set to debut, providing diverse investment opportunities [12] Business Industry - The MUSA Developer Conference revealed key technological advancements in the domestic computing industry, including a new GPU architecture that enhances performance by 10 times [13] - The Ministry of Commerce announced anti-dumping duties on EU-origin pork and related products starting December 17, 2025, for a period of five years, prompting mixed reactions within the EU [14] - The first batch of L3 conditional autonomous driving models received approval for road testing in designated areas, indicating progress in the autonomous driving industry [14] - The phasing out of 2G networks is causing functionality issues for early smart electric vehicles, affecting approximately 3.8 billion electric bicycles [14]