突发特讯！墨西哥对华采取小动作，中国已准备三大招，引全球高度关注

Core Viewpoint - A tariff conflict has escalated between Mexico and China, which could have significant implications for international trade dynamics and may set a concerning precedent for other countries [1][3]. Group 1: Mexico's Actions - In August 2023, Mexico announced a significant increase in tariffs on hundreds of imported goods, with rates reaching up to 25%, specifically targeting non-free trade partners like China and South Korea while exempting the US and Canada [3][5]. - By 2025, Mexico plans to expand the tariff measures to over 1,400 items, indicating a long-term strategy against China and others, despite some adjustments due to external pressures [5][6]. Group 2: China's Response - China has adopted a measured approach, initially advising Mexico, then launching a "trade investment barrier investigation," and finally warning of potential necessary measures [5][6]. - China's three-pronged strategy includes: 1. Legal action through the WTO if Mexico's actions are deemed violations, leveraging global trade rules against protectionism [6]. 2. Trade retaliation by initiating anti-dumping investigations on Mexican products such as beer, avocados, and auto parts [6]. 3. Adjusting investment and supply chains to deter investments in Mexico, which could have long-term economic repercussions for Mexico [8]. Group 3: Strategic Insights - It is crucial not to misinterpret China's calm demeanor as weakness; the country is prepared to defend its legitimate interests vigorously [10]. - The window for negotiation remains open, but time is not on Mexico's side, as historical lessons suggest that short-sighted strategies can lead to long-term consequences [10]. - There is a sense of tragedy for Mexico, as its actions may reflect a loss of strategic autonomy, prioritizing proximity to the US over genuine partnerships [10].