期待中吉乌铁路开通的那一天（国际回响·大国外交·2025年度回眸）

Core Points - The China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway project was officially launched on December 27, 2024, in Jalalabad, Kyrgyzstan, with significant attention from the leaders of the three countries involved [2] - Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasized the strategic importance of the railway for regional connectivity and prosperity, aiming to make it a new demonstration project of the Belt and Road Initiative [2] - The project is expected to enhance cooperation among Central Asian countries and provide substantial benefits to the local populations along the railway [3] Group 1 - The railway will connect Xinjiang, China, to Andijan, Uzbekistan, passing through Kyrgyzstan, and is seen as a vital transportation artery for Central Asia and the broader Eurasian continent [3] - The construction of the railway is challenging due to its mountainous terrain, requiring significant technical expertise and collaboration among the three countries' teams [3][5] - The project aims to improve the living standards of local communities by providing easier access to transportation and tourism opportunities [3] Group 2 - The construction includes key projects such as three tunnels in Kyrgyzstan, each over 10 kilometers long, which are critical for the railway's progress [5] - The project team is committed to balancing construction with ecological protection, ensuring that the railway route avoids natural reserves while meeting technical requirements [5] - The railway is anticipated to open new avenues for economic development and cultural exchange among the three nations once completed [3][5]