两部门：到2030年 光热发电度电成本与煤电基本相当

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration have issued opinions to promote the large-scale development of solar thermal power generation, aiming for a total installed capacity of approximately 15 million kilowatts by 2030, with costs comparable to coal power and achieving international technological leadership [1][3]. Group 1: Overall Goals - The goal is to actively promote the construction of solar thermal power projects and continuously expand new scenarios for its development and utilization [3]. - By 2030, the total installed capacity of solar thermal power is targeted to reach around 15 million kilowatts, with the cost per kilowatt-hour being comparable to that of coal power [3]. - The industry aims to achieve international leadership in technology and fully autonomous control, becoming a new industry with international competitive advantages in the renewable energy sector [3]. Group 2: Planning and Guidance - A comprehensive resource survey for solar thermal power will be conducted, establishing a database to assess solar thermal resources and ensure timely updates [4]. - The planning layout for solar thermal power will be improved, considering regional energy needs and resource endowments, to develop targeted projects [5]. - Collaborative layouts between solar thermal power and other industries will be encouraged, integrating it with sectors like mineral resource development and battery manufacturing [5]. Group 3: Market Development - The application market for solar thermal power will be actively cultivated, promoting its integration into various energy systems [6]. Group 4: Support for New Power Systems - Solar thermal power will play a crucial role in supporting new power systems, enhancing frequency regulation, voltage control, and providing backup power capabilities [9]. - The capacity for deep peak shaving and load adjustment will be leveraged to improve the overall regulation capability of the power system [9]. Group 5: Technological and Industrial Innovation - The promotion of high-parameter, large-capacity solar thermal power technology will be gradually advanced, with a focus on developing 300,000-kilowatt solar thermal power plants [10]. - Key technological breakthroughs will be accelerated to reduce costs and improve efficiency in the solar thermal industry [10]. - A collaborative development mechanism will be established to promote high-quality development in the solar thermal industry [11]. Group 6: Policy Support Mechanisms - Increased policy support will be provided for solar thermal power projects, including financing options like REITs and asset-backed securities [13]. - Fair participation in the electricity market will be promoted, with mechanisms to ensure stable operation and market competitiveness [13]. - A green revenue system will be established to enhance the economic viability of solar thermal power projects [14].