Qian Zhan Wang·2025-12-23 08:09Core Insights - The article provides a comprehensive overview of the Beidou navigation industry, highlighting key companies, their business layouts, and the industry chain structure [1][8][12]. Industry Chain Overview - The Beidou navigation industry relies on satellite support, encompassing satellite design, manufacturing, launching, and operation [1]. - The upstream components are crucial for self-control, primarily consisting of baseband chips, RF chips, boards, and antennas [1]. - The midstream focuses on terminal integration and system integration, which are key development areas [1]. - The downstream service clientele includes consumer markets, industrial markets, and military markets [1]. Key Companies and Their Business Layouts - Major listed companies in the Beidou navigation sector include Beidou Star Communication, Haige Communication, Huace Navigation, and others [1][2]. - By the first half of 2025, Huace Navigation, Hezhong Shizhuang, and Tongyu Communication are expected to achieve over 500 million yuan in Beidou-related revenue, leading other listed companies [8]. - Companies like Zhenlei Technology, Haige Communication, and Huace Navigation have gross profit margins exceeding 50%, outperforming their peers [8]. Regional Distribution of Companies - Upstream satellite manufacturing enterprises are primarily located in Beijing and Jiangsu [6]. - Upstream component suppliers are distributed across Beijing, Guangdong, Zhejiang, and Chongqing [6]. - Midstream navigation product and solution providers are mainly found in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong, and Sichuan [6]. - Downstream application companies are concentrated in Liaoning and Beijing [6]. Recent Investment Trends - In 2023, Haige Communication and Beidou Star Communication established subsidiaries to expand their business scale [12]. - Reiko Defense set up an investment fund to focus on advantageous projects, while other companies like Aerospace Intelligence and Zhenlei Technology increased capital in their subsidiaries to advance project construction [12][14]. - Notable investments include Huace Navigation's 1 billion yuan increase in its subsidiary and Haige Communication's establishment of a new subsidiary in Chongqing to enhance market presence [14].