三部门：完善幼儿园收费政策 规范收费项目和明确收费标准制定原则等

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission, along with two other departments, has issued a notice to improve the kindergarten fee policy, emphasizing market regulation for profit-oriented private kindergartens and the need for effective supervision to prevent excessive charges [1][2]. Group 1: Fee Structure and Management - Kindergarten fees will include education fees, accommodation fees, service fees, and agency fees, with specific definitions for each type [3]. - Public and non-profit private kindergartens will have their education and accommodation fees regulated by government guidance, while profit-oriented private kindergartens will set fees based on market conditions [4]. - The fee standards for public kindergartens will be managed as administrative charges, with local governments having the authority to set specific rates within defined ranges [4][5]. Group 2: Fee Standard Principles - Fee standards for public and non-profit private kindergartens will be based on a cost audit, considering local economic conditions and community affordability [5]. - Normal operating costs will be included in the fee calculations, while extraordinary costs such as disaster losses will not be considered [6]. Group 3: Policy Evaluation and Optimization - Local development and reform departments will monitor kindergarten fees and conduct regular evaluations of the fee management system, with adjustments made at least every three years [7]. - A directory of service and agency fees will be established, requiring public disclosure to ensure transparency and accountability [8]. Group 4: Regulatory Oversight - Local authorities will guide kindergartens in establishing financial management systems and ensure accurate record-keeping of costs and revenues [9]. - Agreements between kindergartens and parents must clearly outline fee structures and refund policies, prohibiting additional fees under various pretexts [9]. Group 5: Supportive Measures - Local governments are encouraged to align financial support with fee policies to enhance the quality of early childhood education and ensure the sustainability of kindergartens [10]. - Coordination among development, education, and finance departments is essential for the effective implementation of these policies [11]. Group 6: Implementation Timeline - The new fee policy will take effect on January 1, 2026, superseding any previous inconsistent regulations [12].