【行业动态】中国人民银行发布一次性信用修复政策 “免申即享”，助力个人重塑信用

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China has announced a one-time credit repair policy aimed at supporting individuals with damaged credit who are actively repaying their debts, allowing certain overdue information to be excluded from personal credit reports [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Details - The policy applies to overdue information from January 1, 2020, to December 31, 2025, for individual overdue amounts not exceeding 10,000 yuan, provided that debts are fully repaid by March 31, 2026 [3]. - If individuals repay their overdue debts by November 30, 2025, the overdue information will not be displayed from January 1, 2026; if repaid between December 1, 2025, and March 31, 2026, the information will be updated to reflect normal repayment status by the end of the following month [3][4]. - The policy does not differentiate between types of loans, such as credit cards, mortgages, or consumer loans, as long as the relevant conditions are met [3][4]. Group 2: Implementation Measures - The People's Bank of China has introduced three measures to ensure the policy is effectively communicated and reaches eligible individuals [6]. - A three-month grace period has been established, allowing individuals to repay overdue debts within this timeframe to qualify for the policy, extending to after the Spring Festival until March 31, 2026 [6]. - An additional two free credit report inquiries will be provided in the first half of 2026 to accommodate increased demand for credit report checks following the policy's implementation [6]. Group 3: Changes in Credit Reporting - The retention period for overdue information in the credit reporting system is five years, after which it will no longer be displayed [8]. - Following the policy's implementation, the "repayment status" for eligible overdue information will change from overdue to normal, and the overdue amount will be adjusted from a non-zero value to zero [8].