坚持智能向善 增进人类福祉（权威论坛）

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference emphasizes the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and the need for global governance to ensure AI benefits humanity while managing associated risks [8][9]. Group 1: AI Development and Challenges - AI is a significant driver of technological revolution and industrial transformation, with the potential to enhance human welfare but also creating new risks and an intelligence gap globally [8][9]. - The current governance framework for AI is fragmented, relying on soft laws rather than binding international regulations, highlighting the need for a more inclusive and effective global governance system [9][10]. Group 2: Global Cooperation and Governance - International collaboration is essential for effective AI governance, as the technology transcends borders and industries, necessitating coordinated efforts to avoid risks associated with technological competition [10][11]. - The establishment of a clear regulatory environment based on trust and mutual respect is crucial for the healthy development of AI, as demonstrated by initiatives like the UAE's AI Charter and the EU's risk-based classification of AI systems [11][12]. Group 3: Human-Centric Approach - A human-centered approach is vital for AI to contribute positively to societal progress, emphasizing the importance of placing people at the core of AI governance [13][14]. - The principles of "human-centered" and "AI for good" are essential for ensuring that AI development aligns with universal values and benefits all of humanity [15][16]. Group 4: Role of International Organizations - The United Nations is encouraged to play a leading role in AI governance, with developed countries expected to take on more responsibility in this area [17][19]. - China's initiatives, such as the Global AI Governance Initiative and the establishment of the World AI Cooperation Organization, aim to promote collaborative governance and bridge the intelligence gap [20][19].