新闻1+1丨托育服务，既是家事也是国事！

Core Viewpoint - The draft of the Childcare Service Law aims to provide legal protection for children under three years old, improve fertility support policies, reduce family upbringing costs, and enhance population quality [1] Group 1: Government Role and Responsibilities - The draft emphasizes the government's leading role, mandating that childcare service funding be included in local government budgets [2] - It recognizes childcare services as an independent category within basic public services, addressing potential inequalities in service provision across regions [4] - The legislation will legally authorize government expenditures on childcare services, alleviating concerns about budget allocations [5] Group 2: Standards and Safety Measures - The transition from registration to licensing for childcare institutions will raise entry standards, ensuring that institutions meet certain capabilities and professional levels [7] - The draft outlines safety requirements across various aspects, including institutional, personnel, facility, and service safety, establishing a comprehensive safety framework [8] - Specific standards for facility materials, air quality, dietary guidelines, and protocols for managing closures will provide clear guidelines for parents and industry development [10] Group 3: Cost Reduction and Accessibility - The high cost of childcare services, which can consume 50% to 60% of a household's disposable income, has been a significant concern [11] - The legislation aims to reduce operational costs for childcare institutions through financial support measures, which could lead to lower service prices and make childcare more affordable for families [11]