“特朗普级”战列舰，造得有点多

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Navy plans to construct a new class of battleships named "Trump-class," which President Trump claims will be the fastest and largest warships, with combat capabilities significantly exceeding current vessels [1][2]. Group 1: Project Overview - The initial plan includes building two "Trump-class" battleships, with a total of 20 to 25 ships envisioned in the fleet, referred to as the "Golden Fleet" [1][2]. - The first "Trump-class" ship is expected to be delivered within two and a half years, aiming for service by 2030 [2]. - The new battleships will have a displacement of 30,000 to 40,000 tons and will be equipped with nuclear cruise missiles, with potential for future upgrades to include electromagnetic railguns and directed energy weapons [2][6]. Group 2: Historical Context and Comparison - The concept of battleships dates back to the 16th century, with significant evolution through the 19th and 20th centuries, where they were once the dominant naval force before being replaced by aircraft carriers during World War II [4][5]. - The largest battleships historically include the U.S. Iowa-class with a full load displacement of 58,000 tons and Japan's Yamato-class at 72,810 tons [7]. Group 3: Technical and Strategic Considerations - The "Trump-class" battleships are expected to have a displacement of approximately 35,000 tons, significantly less than the Iowa-class, and will require fewer crew members [7]. - Experts suggest that the "Trump-class" may not achieve the claimed speed and capabilities, as it is more akin to a modern destroyer rather than a traditional battleship [8]. Group 4: Criticism and Feasibility - Critics, including former military officials, argue that the "Golden Fleet" initiative lacks tactical value and is driven by aesthetic preferences rather than practical military needs [9]. - The estimated cost for each "Trump-class" battleship could reach between $10 billion to $12 billion, raising concerns about the sustainability of such a large-scale project [9]. - The project faces significant logistical challenges, including maintenance and supply chain issues, which could strain the U.S. Navy's budget in the long term [9][10].