苹果同意在巴西开放第三方应用商店与支付系统，三年反垄断诉讼落幕

Core Viewpoint - Apple has reached a settlement with Brazil's antitrust regulator CADE, ending a three-year legal dispute, allowing third-party app stores and alternative payment systems on iOS devices in Brazil [1][2] Group 1: Settlement Details - The agreement allows Brazilian users to use third-party app stores and supports in-app purchases through non-Apple payment systems or links to external websites [1] - The settlement is effective for three years, with Apple required to implement technical adjustments within 105 days [1] Group 2: Background and Implications - The investigation began in 2022 after a complaint from MercadoLibre, accusing Apple of abusing its dominant position in the iOS ecosystem and restricting competition [1] - CADE had previously issued preventive measures in 2024, requiring Apple to adjust its policies, leading to a final review phase [1] Group 3: Legal and Financial Consequences - As part of the settlement, Apple will withdraw its lawsuit against CADE's 2024 preventive measures and could face a fine of up to 150 million Brazilian Reais (approximately 27.09 million USD) for serious violations of the agreement [2] - Apple acknowledged that the changes are made to comply with CADE's requirements but warned of potential privacy and security risks for users [2] Group 4: Reactions - MercadoLibre recognized CADE's efforts in addressing competition challenges posed by the iOS platform in Brazil but noted that the current agreement only partially meets the need for a fairer regulatory framework [2]