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Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the rising international gold and silver prices driven by increased market risk aversion, growing gold ETF holdings, and optimistic expectations regarding the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts [2][3][5] - As of the Asian trading session on the 24th, the London spot gold price surpassed $4,500 per ounce, setting a new historical record, while international silver prices also maintained an upward trend, with both New York silver futures and London spot silver prices breaking the $72 per ounce mark, achieving historical highs [2][3] - The COMEX gold futures expiring in February have risen over 70% this year, while the March-expiring COMEX silver futures have surged approximately 137%, nearly double the increase of gold [5] Group 2 - The increase in gold and silver prices is attributed to heightened investor risk aversion, making precious metals one of the best-performing asset classes this year [3][5] - A significant factor driving this surge is the market's growing bets on the Federal Reserve cutting interest rates in 2026, with expectations of two potential rate cuts next year, which would compress yields on cash-like assets in bond and money market funds, thereby enhancing the appeal of physical assets like gold and silver [5][7] - Central banks, particularly in emerging markets, are engaging in large-scale gold purchases, which disrupt traditional supply-demand balances and reflect a structural demand for gold to optimize foreign exchange reserves and hedge against geopolitical risks [9]